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Hot Rolled Bright Surface 17-4PH Stainless Steel Rod and Bar with OD 6-300mm
| Model NO. | 17-4PH/630 | Shape | Round |
|---|---|---|---|
| Technique | Hot Rolled | Surface Treatment | Bright |
| Specification | OD 6-300mm | Diameter | 8 - 450mm |
| Length | 6m /pcs Or Cutting As Request | Tensile Strength | 1105-1310 MPa |
| Yield Strength | 724-1170 MPa | Elongation | 10-16% |
| Hardness | 28-44 HRC | Thermal Conductivity | 18.4-22.7 W/m.K |
| Specific Heat | 460 J/kg.K | Elec Resistivity | 800 NΩ.m |
| Density | 7750 Kg/m³ | ||
| Highlight | Hot Rolled Stainless Steel Rod,Bright Surface Stainless Steel Bar,OD 6-300mm 17-4PH Stainless Steel |
||
| Products | 17-4PH Stainless Steel Round Bar |
|---|---|
| Standard | ASTM GB DIN EN |
| Diameter | 8 - 450mm |
| Length | 6m /pcs or cutting as request |
| Finishing | black bar / Bright Bar |
| Main Grade | 201 301 303Cu 304 304L 309S 310S 316L 316Ti 317L 318 321 347 410 420 430 431 440a/b/c 904L 2205 2507 Hastelloy C276 C4 C22 Inconel 600 625 Incoloy 800 825 825H.etc |
| Service | Cutting, surface polishing, heat treatment |
| Brand | Walsin BAOSTEEL TISCO QINGSHAN |
17-4PH Stainless Steel (also known as Type 630) is a chromium-copper precipitation hardening stainless steel used for applications requiring high strength and moderate corrosion resistance. High strength is maintained to approximately 600°F (316°C).
Alloy 17-4 PH is a precipitation hardening martensitic stainless steel with Cu and Nb/Cb additions. The grade combines high strength, hardness (up to 572°F / 300°C), and corrosion resistance. Mechanical properties can be optimized with heat treatment, achieving very high yield strength up to 1100-1300 MPa (160-190 ksi).
| Applications | Standards |
|---|---|
|
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| Grade | C | Mn | Si | P | S | Cr | Ni | Cu | Nb+Ta |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 630 | min. max - 0.07 | - 1 | - 1 | - 0.04 | - 0.030 | 15 17.5 | 3 5 | 3 5 | 0.15 0.45 |
| Condition | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (MPa) | Elongation (% in 50mm) | Hardness Rockwell C (HR C) | Hardness Brinell (HB) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solution Treated | 1105 typ | 1000 typ | 15 typ | 38 max | 363 max |
| Condition 900 | 1310 min | 1170 min | 10 min | 40 min | 388 min |
| Condition 1150 | 930 min | 724 min | 16 min | 28 min | 277 min |
| Mean Co-eff of Thermal Expansion (µm/m/°C) | Thermal Conductivity (W/m.K) | Specific Heat 0-100°C (J/kg.K) | Elec Resistivity (nΩ.m) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0-100°C: 10.8 0-315°C: 11.6 0-538°C: - | At 100°C: 18.4 At 500°C: 22.7 | 460 | 800 |
| Grade | UNS No | Euronorm | Japanese JIS |
|---|---|---|---|
| 630 | S17400 | 1.4542 X5CrNiCuNb16-4 | SUS 630 |
| Grade | Reasons for choosing 17/4PH (630) |
|---|---|
| 431 | 431 Has higher toughness than 17/4PH. Better availability in some sizes. |
| 416 | Free-machining martensitic stainless steel - better for repetition machining. Lower cost. |
| 316 | Higher corrosion resistance of 316 to resist more severe environments, but with much lower strength than 17/4PH. |
| 2205 | Much better corrosion resistance than 17/4PH, with a lower strength (but not as low as 316). |
Grade 630 stainless steels have good corrosion resistance in many environments. They exhibit improved resistance against stress corrosion cracking when aged at 550°C or more. However, grade 630 steels are less resistant in solution treated Condition A and should not be used in this condition despite considerable hardness.
Grade 630 stainless steels have good resistance to oxidation. However, long-time exposure to temperatures of 370 to 480°C should be avoided to prevent loss of toughness at ambient temperature. These grades should not be used above age-hardening temperature to avoid reduction of hardness and mechanical properties.
Solution treatment (Condition A) - Grade 630 stainless steels are heated at 1040°C for 0.5 h, then air-cooled to 30°C. Small sections can be oil quenched.
Hardening - Grade 630 stainless steels are age-hardened at low temperatures to achieve required mechanical properties. During the process, superficial discoloration occurs followed by shrinkage.
| Condition | Hardening Temp (°C) | Time (h) | Typical Hardness Rockwell C | Tensile Strength (MPa) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | Ann | - | 36 | 1100 |
| H900 | 482 | 1 | 44 | - |
| H925 | 496 | 4 | 42 | 1170-1320 |
| H1025 | 552 | 4 | 38 | 1070-1220 |
| H1075 | 580 | 4 | 36 | 1000-1150 |
| H1100 | 593 | 4 | 35 | 970-1120 |
| H1150 | 621 | 4 | 33 | 930-1080 |
Welding: Grade 630 stainless steels can be welded using all conventional methods without pre-heating. Care should be taken in designing and welding of high strength steels to prevent weldment stresses.
Machining: Grade 630 stainless steels can be machined in their solution-treated condition. They have machining rates similar to grade 304 steels.
- Engine components
- High strength and boat propeller shafts
- Plastic moulding dies
- Valves and gears

