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Hot Rolled Bright Surface 17-4PH Stainless Steel Round Bar OD 6-300mm
| Model Number | 17-4PH/630 | Shape | Round |
|---|---|---|---|
| Technique | Hot Rolled | Surface Treatment | Bright |
| Diameter Range | 8 - 450mm | Length | 6m /pcs |
| Tensile Strength | 1105-1310 MPa | Yield Strength | 1000-1170 MPa |
| Elongation | 10-16% | Hardness | 28-44 HRC |
| Density | 7750 Kg/m³ | Thermal Conductivity | 18.4-22.7 W/m.K |
| Electrical Resistivity | 800 NΩ.m | Max Temperature | 572°F (300°C) |
| Composition Cr | 15-17.5% | ||
| Highlight | Hot Rolled Stainless Steel Round Bar,Bright Surface 17-4PH Round Bar,OD 6-300mm 630 Stainless Steel Bar |
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17-4PH Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel (also known as Type 630) is a chromium-copper precipitation hardening stainless steel designed for applications requiring high strength and moderate corrosion resistance. This grade maintains high strength up to approximately 600°F (316°C).
| Products | 17-4PH Stainless Steel Round Bar |
| Standard | ASTM GB DIN EN |
| Diameter | 8 - 450mm |
| Length | 6m /pcs or cutting as requested |
| Finishing | Black Bar / Bright Bar |
| Main Grades | 201, 301, 303Cu, 304, 304L, 309S, 310S, 316L, 316Ti, 317L, 318, 321, 347, 410, 420, 430, 431, 440a/b/c, 904L, 2205, 2507, Hastelloy C276, C4, C22, Inconel 600, 625, Incoloy 800, 825, 825H, etc. |
| Service | Cutting, surface polishing, heat treatment |
| Brand | Walsin, BAOSTEEL, TISCO, QINGSHAN |
17-4PH is a precipitation hardening martensitic stainless steel with copper and niobium additions. This grade combines high strength, hardness (up to 572°F / 300°C), and corrosion resistance. Mechanical properties can be optimized through heat treatment, achieving very high yield strength up to 1100-1300 MPa (160-190 ksi).
- Offshore (foils, helicopter deck platforms, etc.)
- Food industry
- Pulp and paper industry
- Aerospace (turbine blades, etc.)
- Mechanical components
- Nuclear waste casks
- ASTM A693 grade 630 (AMS 5604B) UNS S17400
- EURONORM 1.4542 X5CrNiCuNb 16-4
- AFNOR Z5 CNU 17-4PH
- DIN 1.4542
| Grade | C | Mn | Si | P | S | Cr | Ni | Cu | Nb+Ta |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 630 | min. max: - 0.07 | min. max: - 1 | min. max: - 1 | min. max: - 0.04 | min. max: - 0.030 | min. max: 15 17.5 | min. max: 3 5 | min. max: 3 5 | min. max: 0.15 0.45 |
| Condition | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (MPa) | Elongation (% in 50mm) | Hardness Rockwell C (HR C) | Hardness Brinell (HB) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solution Treated | 1105 typ | 1000 typ | 15 typ | 38 max | 363 max |
| Condition 900 | 1310 min | 1170 min | 10 min | 40 min | 388 min |
| Condition 1150 | 930 min | 724 min | 16 min | 28 min | 277 min |
| Mean Co-eff of Thermal Expansion (µm/m/°C) | Thermal Conductivity (W/m.K) | Specific Heat 0-100°C (J/kg.K) | Electrical Resistivity (nΩ.m) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0-100°C: 10.8 0-315°C: 11.6 0-538°C: - | At 100°C: 18.4 At 500°C: 22.7 | 460 | 800 |
| Grade | UNS No | Euronorm | Japanese JIS |
|---|---|---|---|
| 630 | S17400 | 1.4542 X5CrNiCuNb16-4 | SUS 630 |
| Grade | Reasons for choosing 17/4PH (630) |
|---|---|
| 431 | 431 Has higher toughness than 17/4PH. Better availability in some sizes. |
| 416 | Free-machining martensitic stainless steel - better for repetition machining. Lower cost. |
| 316 | Higher corrosion resistance of 316 to resist more severe environments, but with much lower strength than 17/4PH. |
| 2205 | Much better corrosion resistance than 17/4PH, with a lower strength (but not as low as 316). |
Grade 630 stainless steels offer good corrosion resistance in many environments and demonstrate improved resistance against stress corrosion cracking when aged at 550°C or higher. However, these steels are less resistant in solution-treated Condition A and should not be used in this condition despite their considerable hardness.
Solution treatment (Condition A): Grade 630 stainless steels are heated at 1040°C for 0.5 h, then air-cooled to 30°C. Small sections can be oil quenched.
Hardening: Grade 630 stainless steels are age-hardened at low temperatures to achieve required mechanical properties. During this process, superficial discoloration occurs followed by shrinkage.
| Condition | Hardening Temp (°C) | Time (h) | Typical Hardness Rockwell C | Tensile Strength (MPa) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | Ann | - | 36 | 1100 |
| H900 | 482 | 1 | 44 | - |
| H925 | 496 | 4 | 42 | 1170-1320 |
| H1025 | 552 | 4 | 38 | 1070-1220 |
| H1075 | 580 | 4 | 36 | 1000-1150 |
| H1100 | 593 | 4 | 35 | 970-1120 |
| H1150 | 621 | 4 | 33 | 930-1080 |
Welding: Grade 630 stainless steels can be welded using all conventional methods without requiring pre-heating. Care should be taken in designing and welding high strength steels to prevent weldment stresses.
Machining: Grade 630 stainless steels can be machined in their solution-treated condition. They have machining rates similar to grade 304 steels.
- Engine components
- High strength and boat propeller shafts
- Plastic moulding dies
- Valves and gears

