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Cold Rolled Grade 301 Stainless Steel Strip with Width 10-2000mm for High Strength Applications
Product Details
| Thickness | 0.1 - 3.0mm | Width | 10 - 1219mm |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surface Treatment | 2B, Bright, Hairline | Hardness | 1/4H, 1/2H, 3/4H, FH |
| Tensile Strength | 758 - 1276 MPa | Yield Strength | 276 - 965 MPa |
| Elongation | 9 - 60% | Density | 7880 Kg/m³ |
| Elastic Modulus | 193 GPa | Thermal Expansion | 16.9 - 18.2 μm/m/°C |
| Thermal Conductivity | 16.2 - 21.4 W/m.K | Specific Heat | 500 J/kg.K |
| Electrical Resistivity | 695 NΩ.m | Composition Cr | 16.0 - 18.0% |
| Composition Ni | 6.0 - 8.0% | ||
| Highlight | Grade 301 Stainless Steel Strip,Cold Rolled SS 301 Strip,Width 10-2000mm Metal Strip |
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Product Description
1/2H Stainless Steel Strips Grade 301 ASTM A240 S30100
High-strength 301 stainless steel strips supplied in 1/2 hard temper condition, manufactured to ASTM A240 S30100 standards. These precision stainless steel rolls offer exceptional mechanical properties for demanding industrial applications.
Product Specifications
Product Name: 301 Stainless Steel Strips
Thickness: 0.1 - 3.0mm
Surface Finish: 2B, Bright, Hairline
Width: 10 - 1219mm
Standard: ASTM A240 / JIS G4305 / EN 10088
Hardness: 1/4H, 1/2H, 3/4H, FH or Custom
Available Grades: 201, 202, 301, 304, 304L, 309S, 310S, 316L, 410, 420, 430, 440
Minimum Order: 300 Kgs
Material Overview
Stainless steel grade 301 is typically supplied as strips and wires with tensile strength reaching 1800 MPa, available in tempers ranging from 1/16 Hard to Full Hard. Through controlled analysis, grade 301 maintains sufficient ductility even in ½ hard conditions, making it suitable for aircraft components, rail car parts, and architectural structures. Tempers from ¾ to full hard are ideal for applications requiring high wear resistance and spring features with simple form designs.
Grade 301L, the low carbon variant, offers superior ductility for forming applications. Grade 301LN contains higher nitrogen content and exhibits increased work hardening rates compared to standard 301. While only grade 301 is specified in ASTM A666, 301L conforms to JIS G4305 and 301LN to EN10088-2 as grade 1.4318.
Chemical Composition
Table 1 - Composition Ranges for 301 Grade Stainless Steel
| Grade | C | Mn | Si | P | S | Cr | Mo | Ni | N |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 301 ASTM A666 | min. - 0.15 | - 2.0 | - 1.0 | - 0.045 | - 0.030 | 16.0 - 18.0 | - | 6.0 - 8.0 | - 0.10 |
| 301L JIS G4305 | - 0.03 | - 2.0 | - 1.0 | - 0.045 | - 0.030 | 16.0 - 18.0 | - | 6.0 - 8.0 | - 0.20 |
| 1.4318/301LN EN 10088-2 | - 0.03 | - 2.0 | - 1.0 | - 0.045 | - 0.015 | 16.5 - 18.5 | - | 6.0 - 8.0 | 0.10 - 0.20 |
Mechanical Properties
Table 2 - Mechanical Properties of 301 Grade Stainless Steel
| Grade 301 Temper ASTM A666 | Tensile Strength (MPa) min. | Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (MPa) min. | Elongation (% in 50mm) min. | Bend Angle (°) | Bend Factor |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annealed | 758 | 276 | 60 | - | - |
| 1/16 Hard | 620 | 310 | 40 | 180 | 1 |
| 1/8 Hard | 690 | 380 | 40 | 180 | 1 |
| 1/4 Hard | 862 | 514 | 25 | 90 | 2 |
| 1/2 Hard | 1034 | 758 | 18 | 90 | 2 |
| 3/4 Hard | 1205 | 930 | 12 | 90 | 3 |
| Full Hard | 1276 | 965 | 9 | 90 | 5 |
Physical Properties
Table 3 - Physical Properties of 301 Grade Stainless Steel
| Grade | Density (kg/m³) | Elastic Modulus (GPa) | Thermal Expansion (μm/m/°C) | Thermal Conductivity (W/m.K) | Specific Heat (J/kg.K) | Electrical Resistivity (nΩ.m) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 301 | 7880 | 193 | 16.9 (0-100°C) 17.2 (0-315°C) 18.2 (0-538°C) |
16.2 (at 100°C) 21.4 (at 500°C) |
500 | 695 |
Technical Characteristics
Corrosion Resistance
Grade 301 stainless steel offers corrosion resistance comparable to grade 304, providing excellent performance in mildly corrosive environments at ambient temperatures.
Heat Resistance
Exhibits good oxidation resistance for intermittent service up to 840°C and continuous service up to 900°C.
Heat Treatment
Solution treatment annealing is performed at 1010°C to 1120°C followed by rapid cooling. Intermediate annealing uses lower temperature ranges. Thermal hardening is not suitable for this grade.
Cold Working
Grade 301 and its low carbon variants are primarily used as high-strength stainless steels with exceptionally high work hardening rates (approximately 14MPa increase per 1% reduction in area). Cold rolling and roll forming operations can achieve high strengths while maintaining residual ductility for severe cold deformation. The alloy is non-magnetic when annealed but becomes strongly magnetic when cold worked.
Welding
Suitable for all standard welding methods using grade 308L as filler metal. Welded parts require annealing for maximum corrosion resistance, though 301L and 301LN variants do not require post-weld annealing. Spot welding effectively assembles cold rolled 301 components without compromising overall strength.
Applications
- Rail car structural components
- Air frame sections
- Highway trailer components
- Automotive wheel covers
- Wiper blade clips and holders
- Stove element clips
- Screen frames
- Toaster springs
- Curtain walls
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