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Grade 301 301L 301LN Cold Rolled Stainless Steel Strip with 0.1 - 2.5mm Thickness and Bright Surface
Product Details
| Thickness Range | 0.1 - 3.0mm | Width Range | 10 - 1219mm |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surface Treatment | 2B, Bright, Hairline | Hardness Options | 1/4H, 1/2H, 3/4H, FH |
| Tensile Strength | Up To 1800 Mpa | Density | 7880 Kg/m3 |
| Elastic Modulus | 193 GPa | Thermal Expansion | 16.9 μm/m/°C (0-100°C) |
| Thermal Conductivity | 16.2 W/m.K (at 100°C) | Specific Heat | 500 J/kg.K (0-100°C) |
| Electrical Resistivity | 695 NΩ.m | Heat Resistance | Up To 900°C Continuous |
| Cold Working | 14MPa Increase Per 1% Reduction | Composition C | 0.15 Max (301), 0.03 Max (301L) |
| Composition Cr | 16.0-18.0% (301), 16.5-18.5% (301LN) | ||
| Highlight | Grade 301 301L 301LN Stainless Steel Strip,0.1 - 2.5mm Thickness Stainless Steel Band,Cold Rolled Technique Stainless Steel Roll |
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Product Description
Grade 301, 301L, 301LN Stainless Steel Strips
High-quality stainless steel strips available in thicknesses from 0.1mm to 2.5mm, manufactured to meet industrial standards for strength, durability, and corrosion resistance.
Product Specifications
| Product Name | 301 Stainless Steel Strips |
|---|---|
| Thickness | 0.1 - 3.0mm |
| Surface Finish | 2B, Bright, Hairline |
| Width | 10 - 1219mm |
| Standards | ASTM A240 / JIS G4305 / EN 10088 |
| Hardness | 1/4H, 1/2H, 3/4H, FH or as requested |
| Other Available Grades | 201, 202, 301, 304, 304L, 309S, 310S, 316L, 410, 420, 430, 440, etc. |
| Minimum Order Quantity | 300 Kgs |
Grade Overview
Grade 301 stainless steel is typically supplied as strips and wires, achieving tensile strengths up to 1800 MPa across tempers ranging from 1/16 Hard to Full Hard. Its controlled analysis allows sufficient ductility even in ½ hard conditions, making it suitable for aircraft components, rail car parts, and architectural structures. Higher tempers (¾ to full hard) provide excellent wear resistance and spring characteristics for simple form designs.
Grade 301L, the low-carbon variant, offers superior ductility for demanding applications. Grade 301LN contains higher nitrogen content, resulting in an increased work hardening rate compared to standard 301. While only grade 301 is specified in ASTM A666, 301L conforms to JIS G4305 and 301LN to EN10088-2 as grade 1.4318.
Chemical Composition
Table 1 - Composition Ranges for 301 Grade Stainless Steel
| Grade | C | Mn | Si | P | S | Cr | Mo | Ni | N |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 301 ASTM A666 | - 0.15 | - 2.0 | - 1.0 | - 0.045 | - 0.030 | 16.0 - 18.0 | - | 6.0 - 8.0 | - 0.10 |
| 301L JIS G4305 | - 0.03 | - 2.0 | - 1.0 | - 0.045 | - 0.030 | 16.0 - 18.0 | - | 6.0 - 8.0 | - 0.20 |
| 1.4318/301LN EN 10088-2 | - 0.03 | - 2.0 | - 1.0 | - 0.045 | - 0.015 | 16.5 - 18.5 | - | 6.0 - 8.0 | 0.10 - 0.20 |
Mechanical Properties
Table 2 - Mechanical Properties of 301 Grade Stainless Steel
| Grade 301 Temper ASTM A666 | Tensile Strength (MPa) min. | Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (MPa) min. | Elongation (% in 50mm) min. | Bend Angle (°) | Bend Factor |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annealed | 758 | 276 | 60 | - | - |
| 1/16 Hard | 620 | 310 | 40 | 180 | 1 |
| 1/8 Hard | 690 | 380 | 40 | 180 | 1 |
| 1/4 Hard | 862 | 514 | 25 | 90 | 2 |
| 1/2 Hard | 1034 | 758 | 18 | 90 | 2 |
| 3/4 Hard | 1205 | 930 | 12 | 90 | 3 |
| Full Hard | 1276 | 965 | 9 | 90 | 5 |
Physical Properties
Table 3 - Physical Properties of 301 Grade Stainless Steel
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Density (kg/m³) | 7880 |
| Elastic Modulus (GPa) | 193 |
| Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (μm/m/°C) 0-100°C | 16.9 |
| Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (μm/m/°C) 0-315°C | 17.2 |
| Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (μm/m/°C) 0-538°C | 18.2 |
| Thermal Conductivity (W/m.K) at 100°C | 16.2 |
| Thermal Conductivity (W/m.K) at 500°C | 21.4 |
| Specific Heat 0-100°C (J/kg.K) | 500 |
| Electrical Resistivity (nΩ.m) | 695 |
Performance Characteristics
Corrosion Resistance
Grade 301 offers corrosion resistance comparable to 304 stainless steel, providing excellent performance in mildly corrosive environments at ambient temperatures.
Heat Resistance
Exhibits good oxidation resistance for intermittent service up to 840°C and continuous service up to 900°C.
Heat Treatment
Subjected to solution treatment annealing at 1010°C to 1120°C followed by rapid cooling. Intermediate annealing uses lower temperature ranges. Thermal hardening is not suitable for this grade.
Cold Working
Grade 301 and its low-carbon variants are primarily used as high-strength stainless steels with exceptionally high work hardening rates (approximately 14MPa increase per 1% reduction in area). Cold rolling and roll forming operations can achieve high strengths while maintaining sufficient residual ductility for severe cold deformation. The alloy is non-magnetic when annealed but becomes strongly magnetic when cold worked.
Welding
Suitable for all standard welding methods using grade 308L as filler metal. Welded 301 components require annealing for maximum corrosion resistance, while 301L and 301LN do not require post-weld annealing. Spot welding effectively assembles cold-rolled 301 components without compromising overall strength.
Industrial Applications
- Rail car structural components
- Air frame sections
- Highway trailer components
- Automotive wheel covers
- Wiper blade clips and holders
- Stove element clips
- Screen frames
- Toaster springs
- Curtain walls
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