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303Cu Stainless Steel Rod / Grinding 303Cu Stainless Steel Bar Precision Machined for Superior Durability
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x| Products Name | 303Cu Stainless Steel Bar | Diameter | 10 - 350mm |
|---|---|---|---|
| Length | 6m Or Cutting Any Length As Request | Surface | Pickling Or Bright |
| Service | Cutting | Standard | ASTM DIN GB EN |
| Other Products | Round Bar, Square Bar, Flat Bar.etc | Technique | Hot Rolled |
303Cu Stainless Steel Rod / Grinding 303Cu Stainless Steel Bar Precision Machined for Superior Durability
Products Specification
| Products Name | 303Cu Stainless Steel Round Bar |
| Grade |
303,303Cu,304,304L,309S,310S,310H,316L,316Ti,316H,317L,321,329,347,410,415,420, 430F,431,440A/B/C,2205,2507,904l,254SMO,253MA,CD4MCU,XM-19,17-4PH,15-5PH,17-7PH,660,C276,600,601,625,718,800,800H,825,926.etc |
| Products Diameter Range | φ3mm - φ350mm |
| Length | 6m/pcs or cutting any length as request |
| Surface | Pickling finishing, bright finishing |
| Standard | ASTM JIS,GB,DIN EN |
| Service | Cutting |
| Other Shape | Square , Flat, Hexagonal, Round.etc |
| Loading Port | Shanghai Port |
| MOQ | 50 kgs |
303Cu Stainless Steel Rod / Grinding 303Cu Stainless Steel Bar Precision Machined for Superior Durability
The 303Cu Stainless Steel Rod is an advanced, high-performance alloy designed specifically for industries requiring superior machinability, exceptional durability, and excellent corrosion resistance. Enhanced by the addition of copper (Cu), the 303Cu Stainless Steel Bar delivers better machining efficiency, improved surface finish, and extended service life in demanding mechanical and industrial applications. Whether used in grinding, CNC machining, or precision turning, this alloy combines strength with ease of machining to produce parts that are highly durable and consistent.
In this article, we will explore the key characteristics, mechanical properties, applications, and advantages of the 303Cu Stainless Steel Rod to help you make an informed decision for your next project. Additionally, we’ll discuss its grinding suitability, chemical composition, size options, and customization opportunities that make this material ideal for various industrial uses.
1. What is 303Cu Stainless Steel?
The 303Cu stainless steel rod is a variant of the 303 stainless steel grade, which is known for its high machinability due to the addition of sulfur. The Cu (copper) addition enhances the material's ability to resist corrosion while also improving its machinability even further. It is primarily used for precision machining and high-speed manufacturing, where part dimensions must be tightly controlled, and surface finish is of the utmost importance.
By modifying the standard 303 stainless steel with copper, the material exhibits better resistance to corrosion in specific environments, such as moisture-laden atmospheres, mild chemical exposure, and marine applications. This enhanced resistance to corrosion, combined with the material's exceptional machinability, makes 303Cu the material of choice for a variety of critical, high-performance applications.
2. Key Features and Benefits
✔ Enhanced Machinability
303Cu is designed with a higher machinability rating compared to 304 or standard 303 stainless steel. The copper content in 303Cu provides better lubricity and chip-breaking properties during machining, leading to lower tool wear, improved cutting efficiency, and reduced production times.
✔ Superior Durability
303Cu stainless steel provides excellent strength and toughness, making it ideal for applications where parts are exposed to mechanical stress. The added copper improves its resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion in mildly corrosive environments, thereby extending the operational life of the components made from this alloy.
✔ Excellent Surface Finish
When processed into grinding rods, 303Cu exhibits a smooth, polished finish, providing the aesthetic and functional precision required for decorative or precision mechanical components. Its consistent surface finish also allows for efficient assembly in applications where a tight fit is required.
✔ Superior Corrosion Resistance
303Cu demonstrates superior resistance to corrosion in humid conditions, mild acids, gases, and low-temperature environments. The material is particularly beneficial in marine environments or industries where parts are frequently exposed to water or salt spray.
✔ Non-Magnetic
In the annealed condition, 303Cu is non-magnetic, making it suitable for sensitive applications such as electronic components, magnetic-sensitive parts, and high-frequency systems.
3. Chemical Composition of 303Cu Stainless Steel
The typical chemical composition of 303Cu stainless steel is as follows:
| Element | Composition (%) |
|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | ≤ 0.15 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 17.0 – 19.0 |
| Nickel (Ni) | 8.0 – 10.0 |
| Manganese (Mn) | ≤ 2.0 |
| Silicon (Si) | ≤ 1.0 |
| Sulfur (S) | 0.15 – 0.35 |
| Copper (Cu) | 1.0 – 1.8 |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.20 |
| Iron (Fe) | Balance |
Key Considerations
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Sulfur (S) is added to improve machinability by promoting chip formation.
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Copper (Cu) enhances corrosion resistance, particularly in environments exposed to salt, moisture, or mild chemicals.
4. Mechanical Properties of 303Cu Stainless Steel Rod
The mechanical properties of 303Cu make it suitable for a wide range of industrial applications, offering both strength and ductility.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | 620 – 750 MPa |
| Yield Strength | ≥ 240 MPa |
| Elongation | 35% min |
| Hardness | 170 – 210 HB |
| Density | 7.93 g/cm³ |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 193 GPa |
| Poisson’s Ratio | 0.3 |
| Thermal Conductivity | 16.2 W/m·K |
| Specific Heat Capacity | 500 J/kg·K |
Note:
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The tensile strength ensures that 303Cu stainless steel remains durable under tensile loads.
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The material's elongation of 35% or higher is indicative of its formability and ability to be shaped or machined without cracking.
5. Applications of 303Cu Stainless Steel Rod
303Cu stainless steel is used in various industries due to its superior machinability, strength, and resistance to corrosion. Some common applications include:
Mechanical Components
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Shafts and spindles used in rotating machinery
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Bearings and bushings for low-friction operations
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Gears, pins, and threads in precision mechanical devices
Automotive Industry
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Engine components like valve stems, fuel injectors, and brackets
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Fasteners, including bolts, nuts, and screws
Electronics and Electrical Applications
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Electrical connectors, terminals, and contacts
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Sensor housings and electronic enclosures
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Non-magnetic components for sensitive instruments
Marine and Marine Equipment
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Boat fittings, piping, and marine hardware exposed to seawater or saline environments
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Screw fasteners for hull construction and underwater equipment
Construction and Architectural Hardware
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Door handles, hinges, and locks
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Fittings for windows, frames, and structures exposed to the outdoors
6. Available Size Range
Our 303Cu stainless steel grinding rods are available in a variety of sizes to meet the specific needs of your applications. We offer diameters ranging from 4 mm to 70 mm, with custom sizes available upon request.
Standard Size Options:
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4 mm – 6 mm – 8 mm – 10 mm – 12 mm – 14 mm – 16 mm – 18 mm – 20 mm – 25 mm – 30 mm – 35 mm – 40 mm – 50 mm – 60 mm – 70 mm
Custom Lengths and Diameters
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Custom lengths can be cut to meet project requirements.
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Custom diameters available for specific machining or manufacturing needs.
7. Tolerance and Surface Finish
Each 303Cu stainless steel grinding rod undergoes stringent quality control procedures to ensure optimal dimensions and a superior surface finish. The following specifications are typically maintained:
| Diameter (mm) | Tolerance (h9) | Surface Finish (Ra) | Straightness |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 – 10 | ±0.02 | Ra ≤ 0.8 μm | ≤ 0.3 mm/m |
| 10 – 25 | ±0.03 | Ra ≤ 1.0 μm | ≤ 0.3 mm/m |
| 25 – 50 | ±0.05 | Ra ≤ 1.2 μm | ≤ 0.5 mm/m |
| 50 – 70 | ±0.08 | Ra ≤ 1.5 μm | ≤ 0.5 mm/m |
This level of precision is ideal for applications that require tight tolerances and high-performance grinding.
8. Why Choose 303Cu Stainless Steel Rod?
✔ High-Quality and Consistent Performance
303Cu stainless steel offers the best combination of machinability, durability, and corrosion resistance, providing consistent performance in even the most demanding applications.
✔ Cost-Effective Manufacturing
The material’s superior machinability reduces the time and cost of machining, making it an ideal choice for high-volume production.
✔ Long-Lasting and Reliable
With enhanced resistance to wear and corrosion, parts made from 303Cu stainless steel tend to have a longer operational life, reducing maintenance costs and downtime.
✔ Versatile and Customizable
Available in a range of sizes and lengths, 303Cu stainless steel can be tailored to suit specific manufacturing needs, ensuring that your parts
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